King of fruits in India - mango ( भारत में फलों का राजा - आम )

King of fruits in India - mango

 MangoFruitMangoes are juicy stone fruit from many species of tropical trees belonging to the flowering plant. Mangifera, cultivated mostly for their edible fruit The majority of these species were found in nature as wild mangoes.Mango is a kind of lush fruit. It also speaks the king of fruits in India. Its original species is called Indian Mango, whose scientific name is Mengifera Indica. Mango species are called mangifera. The species of this fruit was first used only in the Indian subcontinent, after which it gradually spread to other countries. Most of it is produced in India. It is considered national fruit in India, Pakistan and the Philippines, and its tree in Bangladesh has the national tree status.HistoryIn the Indian subcontinent several thousand years ago, people had come to know about mango and it was cultivated. It reached the Southeast of Asia from the fourth to the fifth century. Its cultivation started in East Africa till the tenth century. In the 14th century, it reached Brazil, Bermuda, the West Indies and Mexico.NameIn Sanskrit language, it is called Amra, with its name being "mango" in Hindi, Marathi, Bengali, Maithili etc. Its name is mentioned in Malayalam. In the year 1498, the Portuguese used to take masala in their country. From there the mango and its name were also taken. They used to ask for it. In European languages ​​it was named in 1510 for the first time in Italian language. After this, it came in French after translation of Italian language and came in English through it, but in the end, the pronunciation of "-o" is not yet clear how it came. Therefore it can be said that all these languages ​​took the word from Malayalam.The productionIn 2013, around 430 million tonnes of mangoes were produced around the world, out of which 42% were made in general India. Apart from India, China and Thailand are its biggest producers.Location country production(In million tons)1 Flag of India.svg India1802 Flag of China.svg China44.53 Flag of Thailand.svg Thailand31.44 Flag of Indonesia.svg Indonesia20.65 Flag of Mexico.svg Mexico19.06 Flag of the Philippines.svg Philippines11.0world415.6

Nutrition Facts
Mangos
Amount Per
100 grams
Calories 60
% Daily Value*
Total Fat 0.4 g    0%
Saturated fat 0.1 g    0%
Polyunsaturated fat 0.1 g   
Monounsaturated fat 0.1 g   
Cholesterol 0 mg    0%
Sodium 1 mg    0%
Potassium 168 mg    4%
Total Carbohydrate 15 g    5%
Dietary fiber 1.6 g    6%
Sugar 14 g   
Protein 0.8 g    1%
Vitamin A    21%    Vitamin C    60%
Calcium    1%    Iron    1%
Vitamin D    0%    Vitamin B-6    5%
Vitamin B-12    0%    Magnesium    2%